Gujarat’s Chhari-Dhandh as a Ramsar site was named on January 31, 2026, which means it’s a wetland of great ecological value worldwide, which should raise conservation awareness and boost eco-tourism in western India. The Chhari-Dhandh Wetland Conservation Reserve in Kachchh is now Gujarat’s fifth Ramsar site and the first in the Kachchh area. Forest and Environment Minister Arjun Modhwadia gave the Ramsar certificate to Gujarat Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel in Gandhinagar. The wetland spans about 22,700 hectares across 12 villages, where the desert, grasslands, and the ecosystem meet.

Why Chhari-Dhandh Matters for Wildlife

Chhari-Dhandh is renowned worldwide for its diverse bird species, and it’s a critical stop on the Central Asian Flyway, a primary migration route for birds. The wetland is home to 187 bird species, representing over 35% of all bird species in Gujarat. Surveys have counted over 200,000 waterbirds at the busiest times, including over 40,000 Common Cranes in one spot.

Many species visit the wetland, including rare species such as the Grey Hypocolius, which is a draw for birdwatchers and scientists worldwide. Surveys conducted in April 2025 recorded approximately 500-600 Grey Hypocolius, indicating that the area is a vital winter home for them.

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Global Tourism and Visitors

Being a Ramsar Site has made Chhari-Dhandh a hotspot for ecotourism. Forest officials and tour companies report that visitors have come from more than 52 countries. More than 80% are international tourists from the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, and the Nordic countries. Birdwatchers, scientists, and nature lovers often visit the reserve to see its birdlife and unique scenery.

Experts note that an increasing number of foreign visitors indicate that Chhari-Dhandh’s fame is growing on the global conservation scene, which also shows how habitat protection and community involvement can help tourism without hurting the environment.

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What’s Next for Conservation

Chhari-Dhandh’s path to Ramsar Site designation began in 2008, and that year, it became Gujarat’s first Conservation Reserve under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. Since then, conservation efforts, including habitat protection, environmental monitoring, and community engagement, have helped keep the wetland healthy.

Gujarat’s Chhari-Dhandh as a Ramsar site should benefit from stronger safeguards, greater environmental awareness, and expanded educational programs. The global recognition may also lead to funding and support to improve conservation and responsible ecotourism. Gujarat’s Chhari-Dhandh not only celebrates ecological success but also underscores the importance of wetlands in supporting life on Earth.

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