Pens are integral to our daily lives, yet their environmental impact is often overlooked. Did you know that more than 50 billion ballpoint pens are discarded yearly? A standard pen is 95% plastic, with only 5% ink and a tip. Most of these are made from non-recyclable plastic that will outlive us all. Recognizing this alarming issue, BioQ felt compelled to take action. BioQ has developed the world’s first zero-plastic pen under the Note project.
This innovative pen is made entirely from sustainable materials, transforming waste into something both functional and attractive. By eliminating plastic, BioQ is setting a new standard for eco-friendly design, demonstrating that sustainability is not just possible but essential.
The Conception of the Idea to Develop the World’s First Zero Plastic Pen
The environmental impact of stationery in India is a significant yet often overlooked contributor to pollution. Items such as plastic pens and other stationery goods pose considerable environmental challenges due to their energy-intensive manufacturing processes, chemical contamination, and single-use nature, which generates enormous waste. So this issue urgently needed some attention and action.

Source: thenote.earth
Saurabh H Mehta, 28, a visionary entrepreneur with substantial expertise in the off-grid energy sector, identified this critical issue upon his return to Delhi in 2016. His experiences working on solar energy projects in rural areas highlighted the importance of sustainable, long-term solutions. “Living and working in rural areas on solar energy projects helped me witness firsthand the impact of these initiatives,” Mehta reflects.
The Mehta family’s stationery business, established in 1964, provided Saurabh with a unique perspective on the industry. Growing up surrounded by stationery, he observed evolving trends and innovations, particularly from Europe and Japan. However, he was surprised to find that none of these countries had adequately addressed the environmental impact of stationery products.
This realization led Saurabh to establish BioQ in 2017, a company dedicated to creating environmentally friendly stationery products. Drawing on his family’s legacy and his own passion for sustainability, Saurabh embarked on a mission to revolutionize the stationery industry. Seven years later, BioQ has achieved a significant milestone with the development of the world’s first zero-plastic pen under a project named The NOTE (No Offence To Earth). This groundbreaking pen is made entirely from sustainable materials, showcasing what can be achieved through innovative, eco-friendly design.
BioQ’s zero-plastic pen stands as a testament to the potential for sustainable development within the stationery industry. By eliminating plastic and utilizing sustainable materials, BioQ is not only reducing plastic waste but also setting a new standard for environmentally conscious product design. This initiative is a significant step forward in addressing the environmental impact of stationery and promoting a more sustainable future.
The Development of the NOTE Pen
Recycling plastic pens presents considerable hurdles because of their mixed materials, tiny size, and ink contamination, which make processing complex and costly. As a result, many recycling programmes exclude pens, forcing most of them to wind up in landfills.
“We set out on a mission to eradicate plastic from pens. After nearly four years of dedicated development, we are pleased to announce a 100% biodegradable ballpoint pen.” “This zero plastic pen comes with a recycled paper refill, non-toxic ink, and a body made of metal, paper, or bamboo,” Mehta says. On May 24, a patent was issued for a biodegradable refill and for a biodegradable writing utensil.
According to Mehta, while constructing the body and cap from eco-friendly materials was pretty simple, the essential innovation was required in developing a plastic-free refill. Almost four years were spent experimenting with different materials before creating a recycled paper cylinder with a precise 2mm interior diameter. The breakthrough came with a vegetable oil-based coating that prevented ink leakage and absorption, resulting in an industry-standard 18-month shelf life. This treatment ensures the refill degrades organically after usage.
It took nearly 30 months to get the patent, and two further patents are still pending approval. The patent provides an essential defensive mechanism, protecting unique manufacturing rights that no one can copy. They have previously received unique stationery from overseas markets and are now reciprocating by introducing their original designs.
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Overcoming Economic Barriers
According to industry reports, producing a biodegradable pen can be up to 50% more expensive than a conventional plastic pen. These additional costs highlight the economic challenges and barriers that companies face when transitioning to environmentally friendly alternatives in the stationery sector.
Saurabh H Mehta explains, “We are the proud creators of BioQ, a brand dedicated to crafting sustainable stationery for the past five years. Profits from BioQ support our ambitious NOTE project, which initially received a government grant. To further this initiative, we’ve invested an additional 30-40 lakhs of our own funds. Although this is a substantial investment, we are optimistic that as sales increase, we will be able to successfully compete in the mass market.”
Consumers are increasingly opting for eco-friendly stationery that combines style with environmental responsibility, reflecting a growing commitment to sustainability.
Abhishek Shukla, a team member at BioQ, adds, “Currently, our biodegradable pens are priced higher due to the complexity of producing paper refills. We’ve implemented a meticulous process to ensure quality, which has initially led to higher costs as we establish ourselves in the market. This approach allows us to maintain our sustainability efforts while working towards achieving a stronger foothold in the industry. However, our goal is to eventually sell the pens at Rs 10, competing directly with non-biodegradable pens in terms of price.”
By focusing on quality and sustainability, BioQ aims to make eco-friendly stationery accessible and affordable, setting a new standard for the industry and contributing to a more sustainable future.
What’s Next After Zero Plastic Pen?
Mehta and his team are working on establishing a line of sustainable stationery products.
Development of New Stationery Items:
- This year, BioQ is primarily focusing on developing a range of ballpoint pens.
- The team is also working on zero-waste gel pens, highlighters, and pencils.
- A key project involves creating a fully biodegradable pencil, ensuring every component is biodegradable and the pencil is completely consumed with use.
‘Manmauji’ Project: This initiative attempts to promote artist collaborations in seven places. With its rich heritage of different art forms, India has difficulty losing some of these traditions to memory. NOTE aims to increase the visibility of these vanishing art forms using pens. They are collaborating with artists to design the exteriors of the pen, using these distinct art forms.
Expansion Plans:
- BioQ is planning to open a physical B2B store to cater to bulk orders.
By focusing on these initiatives, BioQ aims to broaden its range of sustainable stationery products while promoting and preserving India’s rich artistic heritage.
In conclusion, BioQ’s zero plastic pens and Notes’ eco-friendly campaign are significant steps forward in sustainable innovation. These goods show a dedication to decreasing plastic waste and encouraging environmental stewardship. BioQ & Notes use biodegradable materials and sustainable processes to provide practical writing solutions while inspiring a change towards greener options in everyday things.
This project is an excellent example for other companies to follow, demonstrating that eco-friendly products may be helpful to and environmentally conscientious. A more sustainable future is possible thanks to such pioneering efforts.
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The world’s first pen, known as the reed pen, was made from reed plants. These pens were used by ancient Egyptians around 3000 BCE. They were made by cutting a reed into a pointed shape and then dipping it into ink to write on papyrus. It was the first zero plastic pen. LOL.