The rapid development of India’s green hydrogen ecosystem has ushered in a new chapter of the country’s clean energy transformation. Speaking at the High-Level Address during the 3rd International Conference on Green Hydrogen (ICGH 2025) at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, Union Minister of State for New and Renewable Energy & Power, Shri Shripad Y. Naik, declared that India is on course to hold 10% of the Global Green Hydrogen Market by 2030. India’s solid renewable energy base, strong legislative framework, and unparalleled dedication to climate goals under the direction of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi support this hope.

India is leveraging solar and wind power to drive a massive Green Hydrogen Revolution, with approximately 260 GW of existing non-fossil fuel power capacity and ambitious aspirations to reach 500 GW by 2030. In addition to decarbonizing transportation and industry, this shift is expected to position India as a major global center for hydrogen research, technology, and trade.

Source: X

Why is India Emerging as a Global Hub for Green Hydrogen Trade?

India has certain advantages that could help it capture a sizable share of the global market.

Key factors enabling India’s global leadership:

• Plentiful renewable energy enables the cost-effective production of green hydrogen
• Ideal geographic location for exports to the Middle East, East Asia, and Europe
• Clear policies and incentives that draw long-term investment
• Increasing the production capacity of electrolysers and decreasing reliance on imports
• Global cooperation and standardization improve market preparedness

Over the next 10 years, the nation’s green hydrogen market is expected to expand at a 20–40% annual rate. This level of expansion reinforces that India is on course to hold 10% of the Global Green Hydrogen Market, which is not merely an aspiration but an emerging reality. To create a complete hydrogen value chain, India is also focusing on exporting green ammonia and methanol.

Also Read: National Green Hydrogen Mission Spurs Record-Low Prices, Ambitious Expansion In India

How is the National Green Hydrogen Mission Turning Vision into Action?

With extensive capacity-building measures, the National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM), introduced in 2023, has advanced rapidly from planning to implementation.

Major milestones under NGHM

• ₹17,000 crore in incentives for the manufacture of hydrogen and electrolysers
• An award of 3,000 MW of electrolyser manufacturing capacity per year
• The allocated amount for green hydrogen production is 8.62 lakh MTPA.
• 7.24 lakh MTPA of green ammonia were found at costs that are competitive worldwide.
• IOCL, BPCL, and HPCL have approved 20,000 MTPA of green hydrogen for refinery operations.

These achievements underscore why India is on course to hold 10% of the Global Green Hydrogen Market, which is an evidence-led projection. Large-scale auctions, early industrial offtake agreements, and competitive pricing demonstrate how India’s green hydrogen ecosystem is preparing for global competition.

Also Read: IRENA: Green Hydrogen Could Drive Energy Transition And Economic Growth In The Global South

What Role Does Collaboration and Innovation Play in India’s Hydrogen Journey?

To advance hydrogen technologies, India is using a whole-of-government and whole-of-nation approach. The hydrogen mission combines scientific research, industrial cooperation, and innovation-driven entrepreneurship, according to Dr. Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State for Science & Technology.

How collaboration is strengthening the ecosystem:

• Coordination between ministries improves efficiency and minimizes duplication.
• Partnerships between the public and private sectors promote innovation and scalability.
• Research-to-market pipelines accelerate technology commercialization.
• Hydrogen hubs and industrial clusters produce new regional economies.
• India is ready for export markets because of safety regulations and standardization.

This ecosystem approach ensures that India is on course to hold 10% of the Global Green Hydrogen Market, which is supported not only by policy but also by science, industry, and international partnerships.

Also Read: What Is Green Hydrogen?

Why India is Considered One of the Fastest-Growing Hydrogen Ecosystems?

India has quickly expanded its hydrogen ecosystem in less than three years, according to senior officials from SECI, the National Mission for Green Hydrogen, and business executives.

Factors affecting India’s rapid growth:

• SECI auctions reveal prices that are competitive globally.
• Increasing investor trust as a result of stable long-term policies
• Increasing adoption through integration with industrial clusters
• Large-scale project assistance using blended finance approaches
• Leadership in renewable energy, generating a cost advantage

Such developments explain why observers strongly consider India on course to hold 10% of the Global Green Hydrogen Market, a realistic and achievable target by 2030.

Also Read: IEA’s World Energy Outlook 2025 Highlights Escalating Power-System Risks In The Electrification Era

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What role does green hydrogen play in India’s energy transition?

India can decarbonize difficult-to-abate sectors such as steel, fertilizers, long-distance transportation, and refineries with green hydrogen. Lowering imports of fossil fuels improves energy security and enables India to export clean energy.

Q2. How would 10% of the world market help India?

Reaching this percentage will help India become a global leader in clean technology, attract international investment, develop new sectors, and create highly skilled jobs. Additionally, it strengthens India’s contribution to global climate action.

Q3. What steps is India taking to lower the price of green hydrogen?

To lower production costs over time, India is developing renewable energy sources, increasing electrolysers’ output, building hydrogen hubs, providing production incentives, and promoting R&D to achieve efficiency gains.

Also Read: Soaring Electricity And Water Demands From Tech Industry Raise Consumer Rates, Threaten Sustainability Goals